BRAZIL

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Pharmaceutical Patent - Extension of Term Provisions

Patent Term
20 years from date of filing or 10 years from date of grant.

Pharmaceutical Patent Extension?
No.

Bolar Provision
Unknown.

Other
The new Brazilian Industrial Property Law No. 9279 replaces the previous Decree Law No. 5.772 of 21/12/1971. Under the provisions of the new law, foreign patents will be recognised for the first time and their registration will be allowed. The new law includes transitional arrangements (Article 230) which allow filing of applications for subject matter considered non-statutory under the Law No. 5.772 , and refiling of applications covering agrochemical and pharmaceutical products which were originally filed before January 1995. (However, pipeline applications had to be filed before 14/05/1997). Applications which were originally filed in accordance with Article 70.8 of TRIPS from January 1995 should not need to be refiled as they will benefit from the provisions of the new law when it comes into force.

Brazil has amended its patent law to provide that after examination of patent applications relating to pharmaceutical products or processes has been completed, such applications will only be granted as patents if the application is approved by the National Health Agency. This new provision may be in conflict with the requirements of TRIPS (reported Feb 2002).

References
http://www.ladas.com/BULLETINS/2002/0202Bulletin/BrazilPharmProdProtection.html
http://www.derwent.com/patentguides/gpe/br_feb.htm

Prepared for IP Organisers by Dr Grace Chan, Phillips Ormonde & Fitzpatrick - October 2002.